Galvanized square tube product categories

Galvanized square tubes are divided into hot-galvanized square tubes and cold-galvanized square tubes from the production process. It is precisely because of the different addition of these two kinds of galvanized square tubes that they have created many different physical and chemical properties. In general, they have many differences in strength, toughness and mechanical properties.

 Product categories of galvanized square tubes

1. Hot dip galvanized square tube:

Hot-dip galvanized square tube: It is a square tube made of steel plate or steel strip after crimping and welding, and on the basis of this square tube, the square tube is placed in a hot-dip galvanized pool after a series of chemical reactions, a kind of steel square tube. The production process of the hot dip galvanized square tube is relatively simple, and the production efficiency is very high, and there are many varieties and specifications. This square tube requires few equipment and capital, and is suitable for the production of small galvanized square tube manufacturers. But in terms of strength, the strength of this steel pipe is far lower than that of seamless square pipes.

2. Cold galvanized square tubing:

The cold-galvanized square tubing uses the principle of cold-galvanized on the square tube to make the square tube have anti-corrosion performance. Different from hot-dip galvanizing, cold-dip galvanizing coatings are mainly anti-corrosive by electrochemical principle. Therefore, it is necessary to ensure sufficient contact between zinc powder and steel, resulting in electrode potential difference, so the surface treatment of steel is very important.

The difference between cold and hot galvanized square tubing:

There are two types of galvanized square tubes: hot-dip galvanized square tubes and electro-galvanized square tubes. Hot-dip galvanized square tubes include wet method, dry method, lead-zinc method, and redox method. The main difference between the different hot-dip galvanizing methods is to use a method to activate the surface of the pipe body to improve the quality of galvanizing after acid pickling and cleaning of the steel pipe. At present, the dry method and the redox method are mainly used in production, and the characteristics are shown in the table. The surface of the zinc layer of electro-galvanized zinc is very smooth and dense, with a uniform structure; it has good mechanical properties and corrosion resistance; zinc consumption is 60% to 75% lower than that of hot-dip galvanizing. Electrogalvanizing has certain technical complexity, but this method must be used for single-sided coatings, double-sided coatings with different thicknesses on the inner and outer surface coatings, and galvanizing of thin-walled tubes.

Galvanized Square Tube Specifications at a Glance

Parameter Available Range
Section Size 20×20mm – 300×300mm (SHS), up to 400×200mm (RHS)
Wall Thickness 1.2mm – 12.0mm
Length 6.0m standard (5.8m / 12.0m optional)
Standards ASTM A500, BS 1387, GB/T 3091, EN 10219, JIS G3466
Material Grades Q195, Q235B, Q345B, S235JR, S275JR, S355J0H
Zinc Coating Hot-dip 200–600 g/m² (60–80μm) | Electro 30–150 g/m²
MOQ 5 tons per specification
FOB Price Range $450 – $750 / metric ton (FOB Tianjin, by thickness & quantity)

Hot-Dip vs Electro-Galvanized Square Tube Comparison

Property Hot-Dip Galvanized Electro-Galvanized
Zinc Layer 60–80 μm (200–600 g/m²) 5–15 μm (30–150 g/m²)
Corrosion Life (Outdoor) 20–50 years 5–10 years
Surface Finish Matte, slightly rough Smooth, bright, uniform
Best For Fencing, solar mounting, coastal construction Indoor frames, furniture, thin-wall tubes
Relative Cost Higher ($80–120/MT above black) Lower

Galvanized Square Tube Products We Supply

B2B Ordering FAQ — Galvanized Square Tube

Q1: What is the MOQ for galvanized square tubes?
Our standard MOQ is 5 tons per specification. Mixed sizes in one container are accepted, and trial orders from 3 tons can be arranged for new customers.

Q2: What is the delivery time?
Stock sizes ship within 7–10 days after deposit; custom wall thickness or coating take 15–25 days depending on specification.

Q3: Which standards can you certify?
We supply to ASTM A500, BS 1387, GB/T 3091, EN 10219 and JIS G3466. Every shipment includes an MTC 3.1 mill test certificate; SGS/BV inspection on request.

Q4: Can I order custom lengths or coatings?
Yes — 5.8m, 6m and 12m lengths, plus zinc coatings up to 85μm for coastal environments. Custom cutting and end finishing available.

Q5: What payment terms do you support?
T/T 30% deposit + 70% against B/L copy, or L/C at sight for orders over $20,000. FOB Tianjin is standard; CIF, CFR and DDP available on request.

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